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Standard Features

  • Constructed of high quality corrosion resistant stainless steel (AISI316), with stainless hardware
  • Rolled formed to shape and then precision welded
  • Specially designed built-in flow restrictor to assure maximum heat exchange
  • Designed to minimize pressure loss in the heating system
  • Leak tested to assure that they are totally functional
  • Compact in size and require a minimum installation space and are lightweight
  • Significant energy savings
. The Maxi-Flo heat exchanger heats koi ponds efficiently, while providing a huge savings in both installation and operating costs.  The exchanger can be included in a new installation, or retrofitted to an existing pond. System requirements are as follows:

1. A source of hot water (gas-, oil-, or coal-fired boiler or hot water heater).

2. A bypass loop that circulates water from the pond, through the exchanger, and back to the pond.

3. A hot water supply loop that circulates the heating water through the exchanger, and back to the boiler.

4. A thermostat that activates the circulator on the hot water supply loop.

The Maxi-Flo exchangers are stainless steel, and are manufactured in Sweden.  They are available in five sizes, ranging from 95,000 to 400,000 BTU/hr thermal output.  They are designed for an average difference of 100 degrees Fahrenheit between the boiler and pond waters.


We can help you find the right heat exchanger for your pond, or you can read below for more information.

Sizing Guide: how much heat does your pond require?

Step 1: determine your pond capacity

Rectangular Ponds:
Capacity (US Gallons) = 7.5 X Length X Width X Average Depth
                                          (all measurements in feet)

Circular Ponds:
Capacity (US Gallons) =5.9 X Diameter squared X Average Depth
                                         (all measurements in feet)

Step 2: select Maxi-Flo Heat Exchanger required from Table #1
Find your pond capacity in the table below and select the Maxi-Flo heat exchanger and its recommended boiler output capacity:


Table #1

Pond Capacity Boiler Output Required Heat Exchanger Model
2000 16683 MF-80
4000 33366 MF-80
6000 50049 MF-80
8000 66732 MF-80
10000 83415 MF-80
12000 100098 MF-135
14000 116781 MF-135
16000 133464 MF-135
18000 150147 MF-200
20000 166830 MF-200
25000 208538 MF-260
30000 250245 MF-260
40000 333660 MF-400

Suggested installation of the Maxi-Flo
Step 3: check heat loss due to surroundings

Method 1. Heat loss calculation for uncovered pond:

Heat loss (Btu/hr) = 12 X pond surface area X desired pond temp.- coldest ambient temp.

Method 2. Heat loss calculation for covered pond:
Make sure an airspace is maintained between the surface of the pond and the cover. Do not float the cover directly on the pond.

Heat loss (Btu/hr) =  pond surface area X desired pond temp. - coldest ambient temp.

Use table #2 to confirm that the exchanger size you selected in step 2 is adequate


Table #2

Model #
Thermal
Output
BTU/hr
Hot GPM
Water Flow
Pressure
Drop Ft.
Cold GPM
Water Flow
Pressure
Drop Ft.
Heat
Transfer
Surface per
Square Ft.
Price*
MF-80 95000
6
3.8
40
0.3
2
$385
MF-135 135000
6.6
1
55
2.7
3.2
$510
MF-200 200000
8
1.7
65
4.5
4.8
$640
MF-260 260000
9.4
2.3
80
6
6.4
$780
MF-400 400000
13
6
95
8
11.8
$1100

*Prices do not include shipping or installation.


Sample calculation:

Determine the boiler output and size heat exchanger required for a 20' long by 9' wide by 3' average depth pond.  The coldest air temperature anticipated is 25°F, and we intend to maintain 70°F in our pond.

Step 1.  Pond capacity calculation

Pond capacity = 7.5 gallons/square ft X 20 feet X 9 feet X 3 feet = 4050 gallons

Step 2.  Select the  model required from table #1

Checking table #1, 4050 gallons would require the use of the model MF-80, and would require a boiler output of 33366 BTU/hour.

A cutaway view of the Maxi-Flo heat exchanger
Step 3. Check heat loss calculation due to surroundings

Method 1. Heat loss calculation for uncovered pond

Surface area = 20' X 9' = 180 square feet

Heat loss = 12 X 180 X (70-25)= 97200 BTU/hr

Now use table #2 to verify is model selected above is adequate if pond is uncovered.

Table #2 indicates the usage of model MF-135.  Since the calculated output of 97200 BTU/hour is only slightly higher than the MF-80 maximum output of 95000 BTU/hour, you could use model MF-80.

Method 2. Heat loss calculation for covered pond

Heat loss =  180 X (70-25)= 8100 BTU/hour

Using table #2, this output is well within the range of the MF-80 model.

As the standard for Koi pond design is raised, more installations will include heating systems that allow owners to maintain constant temperatures.  Maintaining a constant temperature allows owners to continue to feed Koi, even in winter.  It also eliminates large temperature fluctuations that often occur in fall and spring, which tend to stress Koi.  If you live within Keirin Koi's service area, we will install a heating system for your pond.  If you are outside the service area, we can help you with calculations and design, and ship you the unit along with complete installation instructions.  

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